Jump to content
NOTICE TO ALL ACE MEMBERS - Forum Decommissioning ×

Formula 1 Engine calculations


Ted Y

Recommended Posts

I didn't want to hijack Parker's engine build thread, but I wanted to share something I did related to piston speeds. As you know Formula 1 is near the pinnacle of technology in engine development. Back in 2003, I read an article about how the BMW Racing team developed their engine. The article stated they were very proud that for the 2003 season, their engine was a 3 liter V10 design which had a maximum racing RPM of 19200 and the piston sustained a maximum piston speed of 40 meters per second (which equals 7872 feet per minute maximum). The article further stated their piston sustained a maximum acceleration of 10,000 times the force of gravity at maximum revolutions per minute.

I was always curious about the bore vs stroke for such a small displacement, high revving engine, but they always kept that secret. I grabbed my old Dynamics book and realized I could solve for bore and stroke by two methods, using angular velocity and again by piston acceleration.

Please note, I found a typo on Page 1. It says VA and VB are parallel, when clearly it should be written VB and VC are parallel.

Enjoy and discuss!

Posted Image

Posted Image

Posted Image

Posted Image

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Welp, add this to my list of "SHIT I CANT COMPREHEND"

1. Throwing a Frisbee

2. Stock Market Trending

3. Whatever was just posted here

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Cliff notes version: the pistons are very wide, have a very short stroke, and move very, very fast.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Cliff notes version: the pistons are very wide, have a very short stroke, and move very, very fast.

Better!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Ted, that is fantastic! I really like how you graphically depicted the difference between acceleration and velocity. That can be a hard thing to explain. Kudos to you, sir.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Thank you. If I had graphic skills, a computer animation of a rotating assembly would help.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

That's an excellent write up. I first learned the concept of maximum piston velocity in Thermodynamics(oldly enough), then once I took Dynamics and Dynamics of Machines it was all much more clear. Much like you, I find it enjoyable to solve stuff like this... Unfortunately what I do for work at the moment doesn't ask it of me in the slightest, so I would have scratched my head a bit before diving into it with the right approach

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...